國術主要由以下若干部分組成:
The main components of Guoshu are as follows-
套路Taolu
套路:以攻防動作為基礎組織而成的拳械演練
Taolu(martial arts sets) :performance of unarmed and weapon routines that consist of a series of offensive and defensive movements.
射箭Shejian
射箭:使用多種材質製作的複合式弓箭是中國式射箭最大的特點,大致劃分為徒步或騎射.
Shejian(archery):Chinese archery is distinguished by the use of composite bow,and its competition is divided standing and horseback archery.
散手Sanshou
散手:綜合拳,腳,摔技術的徒手搏擊
Sanshou(free sparring):unarmed sparring that integrates boxing,kicking,and throwing techniques.
摔角Shuaijiao
摔角:在角抵,相撲,蒙古式摔跤等摔跤技術基礎上產生的摔跤法,成熟定型於清代.
Shuaijiao(wrestling):a method of wrestling based on historical precedents such as jiaodi,xiangpu,and Mongolian boke which attained maturity in the Qing Dynasty.
長兵Changbing
長兵:以棍,槍等長兵器的形制與技術為基礎發展而來的器械格鬥.
Changbing(long-range weapon):armed combat with long-range weapon based on fighting techniques in staff,pole,spear,etc.
短兵Duanbing
短兵:以刀,劍,鞭,鐧等短兵器的形制與技術為基礎發展而來的器械格鬥
Duanbing(short-range weapon):armed combat with short-range weapon based on fencing techniques in dao and jian.
其他衍生部份:龍舟,舞龍舞獅,毽子,測力,彈弓,石鎖,飛叉等
Other components:dragon-boat racing,lion-dancing,dragon-dancing,jianzi(shuttlecock),celi(weight-lifting),dangong(pellet-shooting),shisuo(stone weight),etc.
資料來源:中華國術總會(香港)
Resources:International Guoshu Association(HongKong)
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